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Make a flow chart showing the industrial
development in Kerala during the British
rule.
-The British established modern industries in
Travancore and Cochin.
-Rulers of Travancore adopted policies promoting
modern industries
-The British provided technical and financial
support to the industries.
-The establishment of Pallivasal Hydro Electric
Project propelled the development of modern
industries. PLAY
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The main factories started during
British period
Punaloor Paper Mills -Kollam
FACT Kalamassery -Ernakulam
Kundara Ceramics -Kollam
Rubber Works -Thiruvananthapuram
Tata Oil Mills -Kochi
AlagappaTextile Mill -Kochi
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-Banks were started in Kerala as institutions for
accumulating capital and dealing with financial
affairs.
-The Nedungadi Bank was the first private bank
in Kerala.
-Later, the Imperial Bank, the Indian National
Bank and the Chartered Bank came into
existence.
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Benjamin Beyli
Herman Gundert
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The earliest books in malayalam - Authors
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The first Malayalam grammar text Dr. Angelos Francis
The first Malayalam dictionary Arnos Pathiri
The first book
to be entirely published in
Malayalam language.
Samkshepavedartham
English -Malayalam Dictionary Benjamin Beyli
Malayalam-English Dictionary, and
the first newspaper in Malayalam
(Rajyasamacharam,
Pashchimodayam)
Herman Gundert
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Missionary workers and their Field
of Work in Kerala
Missionary workers Field of Work
London Mission Society
(LMS)
Travancore
Church Mission Society
(CMS)
Kochi, Travancore
Basel Evangelical Mission
(BEM)
Malabar
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Gauri Parvathy Bhai
Who proclaim the Free Primary Education in
1817 Travancore
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Which are the changes in the field of
health sector of Kerala during the
British period.
-Modern medicine gained more importance than
Kerala's traditional Ayurvedic system of
medicine during the British rule.
-Small pox vaccination was introduced for the
first time in Malabar.
-The Travancore rulers formed a company to
import medicines from England.
-Government hospitals were started in Malabar,
Kochi and Travancore.
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Videos
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Which are the changes in the field of
judicial sector of Kerala during the
British period.
-The British reformed this system of law and
justice.
-In the new system after hearing the accused,
unified punishment was given depending on the
nature of the guilt.
-With this the principle of equality before law
irrespective of caste was established.
-Trial courts were started at different places of
Kerala.
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Video
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The events that contributed to the social
change in Kerala
Channar revolt
-The Channar women of Southern Travancore
fought for the right to cover their upper body.
-As a result, Uthram Thirunal Maharaja was
forced to permit the Channar women to wear
jackets in 1859.
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Sri Narayana Guru and the consecration of the
idol of lord Shiva at Aruvippuram
-The consecration of the idol of lord Shiva at Aruvippuram by
Sri Narayana Guru in 1888 caused the rise of new insights in
the social sphere.
-Consequently, the lower caste people gained right to perform
the poojas and temple rituals.
-In front of the Aruvippuram temple, Sri Narayana Guru
inscribed : " It is a model place where people live without caste
disparity or religious aversion, but with fraternity".
-Guru gave importance to education and started
schools and libraries along with temples
-He wished to "enlighten through education and strengthen by
union".
-Calling for 'not to argue and win but to know and
inform', he convened an all religion conference in Aluva.
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Vaikom Satyagraha (1924)
-Major struggles that took place in Kerala
for claiming the right to travel.
-Led by T. K. Madhavan.
-Expressing solidarity with the Satyagraha,
Mannath Padmanabhan organised the Savarna
Jatha.
-Following this struggle the lower castes secured
permission to travel through the roads around
the Vaikom Temple.
PLAY
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Guruvayur Satygraha(1931)
-Guruvayur agitation was launched demanding entry
for all castes of Hindus into the Guruvayur temple
(1931).
-Led by K.Kelappan.
-A.K.Gopalan was the volunteer captain of this struggle.
-P.Krishna Pillai was callously attacked during this
Satygraha.
-Following these popular protests, the Temple Entry
Proclamation was announced on 12 November 1936 in
P.Krishna Pillai Travancore.
-Following this, Temple Entry Proclamations were
issued in Madras and Kochi and all sections of the
society were offered the right to worship in temples.
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