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ENGLISH (CORE)- 301

(2019-20)

Background

Students are expected to have acquired a reasonable degree of language proficiency in

English Language by the time they come to class XI, and the course aims, essentially,

at promoting the higher-order language skills.

For a large number of students, the higher secondary stage will be a preparation for the

university, where a fairly high degree of proficiency in English may be required. But for

another large group, the higher secondary stage may be a preparation for entry into the

world of work. The Core Course should cater to both groups by promoting the language

skills required for academic study as well as the language skills required for the

workplace.

Objectives

The general objectives at this stage are to:

• listen and comprehend live as well as record in writing oral presentations on a variety

of topics

• develop greater confidence and proficiency in the use of language skills necessary for

social and academic purpose to participate in group discussions, interviews by making

short oral presentation on given topics

• perceive the overall meaning and organisation of the text (i.e., the relationships of the

different "chunks" in the text to each other

• identify the central/main point and supporting details, etc., to build communicative

competence in various registers of English

• promote advanced language skills with an aim to develop the skills of reasoning,

drawing inferences, etc. through meaningful activities

• translate texts from mother tongue(s) into English and vice versa

• develop ability and knowledge required in order to engage in independent reflection

and enquiry

At the end of this stage learners will be able to do the following:

• read and comprehend extended texts (prescribed and non-prescribed) in the following

genres: science fiction, drama, poetry, biography, autobiography, travel and sports

literature, etc.

• text-based writing (i.e., writing in response to questions or tasks based on prescribed

or unseen texts) understand and respond to lectures, speeches, etc.

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• write expository / argumentative essays, explaining or developing a topic, arguing a

case, etc. write formal/informal letters and applications for different purposes

• write items related to the workplace (minutes, memoranda, notices, summaries,

reports etc.

• filling up of forms, preparing CV, e-mail messages., making notes from reference

materials, recorded talks etc.

The core course should draw upon the language items suggested for class IX-X and

delve deeper into their usage and functions. Particular attention may, however, be given

to the following areas of grammar:

• The use of passive forms in scientific and innovative writings.

• Converting one kind of sentence/clause into a different kind of structure as well as

other items to exemplify stylistic variations in different discourses modal auxiliaries- uses based on semantic considerations.

A. Specific Objectives of Reading

Students are expected to develop the following study skills:

• refer to dictionaries, encyclopedia, thesaurus and academic reference material

• select and extract relevant information, using reading skills of skimming and scanning

• understand the writer's attitude and bias

• comprehend the difference between what is said and what is implied

•understand the language of propaganda and persuasion

• differentiate between claims and realities, facts and opinions, form business opinions on

the basis of latest trends available

• comprehend technical language as required in computer related fields, arrive at

personal conclusion and comment on a given text ,

• Specifically develop the ability to be original and creative in interpreting opinion,

develop the ability to be logically persuasive in defending one's opinion and

making notes based on a text

Develop literary skills as enumerated below:

• personally respond to literary texts

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• appreciate and analyse special features of languages that differentiate literary texts

from non-literary ones, explore and evaluate features of character, plot, setting, etc.

• understand and appreciate the oral, mobile and visual elements of drama .Identify the

elements of style such as humour, pathos, satire and irony, etc.

• make notes from various resources for the purpose of developing the extracted ideas

into sustained pieces of writing

B. Listening and Speaking

Speaking needs a very strong emphasis and is an important objective leading to

professional competence. Hence, testing of oral skills must be made an important

component of the overall testing pattern. To this end, speaking and listening skills are

overtly built into the material to guide the teachers in actualization of the skills.

I. Specific Objectives of Listening

Students are expected to develop the ability to:

• listen to lectures and talks and to be able to extract relevant and useful information for

a specific purpose.

• listen to news bulletins and to develop the ability to discuss informally a wide ranging

issues like current national and international affairs, sports, business, etc.

• respond in interviews and to participate in formal group discussions.

• make enquiries meaningfully and adequately and to respond to enquiries for the

purpose of travelling within the country and abroad.

• listen to business news and to be able to extract relevant important information.

• to develop the art of formal public speaking.

II. Guidelines for Assessment in Listening and Speaking Skills

i. Activities:

• Activities for listening and speaking available at www.cbseacademic.in can be

used for developing listening and speaking skills of students.

• Subject teachers should also refer to books prescribed in the syllabus.

• In addition to the above, teachers may plan their own activities and create their

own material for assessing the listening and speaking skills.

ii. Parameters for Assessment:

The listening and speaking skills are to be assessed on the following parameters:

i. Interactive competence (Initiation & turn taking, relevance to the topic).

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ii. Fluency (cohesion, coherence and speed of delivery).

iii. Pronunciation

iv. Language (accuracy and vocabulary).

iii. Schedule:

• The practice of listening and speaking skills should be done throughout the

academic year.

• The final assessment of the skills is to be done as per the convenience and

schedule of the school.

III. Record keeping:

The record of the activities done and the marks given must be kept for three months

after the declaration of result, for any random checking by the Board.

No recording of speaking skills is to be sent to the Board.

C. Specific Objectives of Writing

The students will be able to:

• write letters to friends, relatives, etc. to write business and official letters.

• send faxes, e-mails[formal].

• open accounts in post offices and banks. to fill in railway/airline reservation

forms.

• write on various issues to institutions seeking relevant information, lodge

complaints, express thanks or tender apology.

• write applications, fill in application forms, prepare a personal bio-data for

admission into colleges, universities, entrance tests and jobs.

• write informal reports as part of personal letters on functions, programmes and

activities held in school (morning assembly, annual day, sports day, etc.)

• write formal reports for school magazines/events/processes/ or in local

newspapers about events or occasions.

• express opinions, facts, arguments in the form a speech or debates.

• draft papers to be presented in symposia.

• take down notes from talks and lectures.

• write examination answers according to the requirement of various subjects.

• summarise a text.

D. More About Reading

Inculcating good reading habits in children has always been a concern for all

stakeholders in education. The purpose is to create independent thinking individuals

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with the ability to not only create their own knowledge but also critically interpret,

analyse and evaluate it with objectivity and fairness. This will also help students in

learning and acquiring better language skills.

Creating learners for the 21st century involves making them independent learners who

can learn, unlearn and relearn and, if our children are in the habit of reading, they will

learn to reinvent themselves and deal with the many challenges that lie ahead of them.

Reading is not merely decoding information or pronouncing words correctly. It is an

interactive dialogue between the author and the reader in which the reader and the

author share their experiences and knowledge with each other. Good readers are

critical readers with an ability to arrive at a deeper understanding of not only the world

presented in the book but also of the real world around them.

Consequently, they become independent thinkers capable of taking their own decisions

in life rationally. Hence, a few activities are suggested below which teachers may use as

a part of the reading project.

• Short review Dramatization of the story

• Commentary on the characters

• Critical evaluation of the plot, storyline and characters

• Comparing and contrasting the characters within the story and with other characters in

stories by the same author or by the other authors

• Extrapolating about the story read or life of characters after the story ends defending

characters actions in the story

• Making an audio story out of the novel/text to be read aloud.

• Interacting with the author

• Holding a literature fest where students role-play as various characters to interact with

each other Role playing as authors/poets/dramatists, to defend their works and

characters

• Symposiums and seminars for introducing a book, an author, or a theme Creating

graphic novels out of novel or short stories they read Dramatizing incidents from a

novel or a story

• Creating their own stories

• Books of one genre to be read by the whole class.

Teachers may select books suitable to the age and level of the learners. Care ought to

be taken to choose books that are appropriate in terms of language, theme and content

and which do not hurt the sensibilities of a child.

Teachers may later suggest books from other languages but dealing with the same

themes as an extended activity. The Project should lead to independent

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learning/reading skills and hence the chosen book should not be taught in class, but

may be introduced through activities and be left for the students to read at their own

pace. Teachers may, however, choose to assess a student's progress or success in

reading the book by asking for verbal or written progress reports, looking at their diary

entries, engaging in a discussion about the book, giving a short quiz or a work sheet

about the book/short story. The mode of assessment may be decided by the teachers

as they see fit.

Methods and Techniques

The techniques used for teaching should promote habits of self-learning and reduce

dependence on the teacher. In general, we recommend a multi-skill, learner-centred,

activity based approach, of which there can be many variations. The core classroom

activity is likely to be that of silent reading of prescribed/selected texts for

comprehension, which can lead to other forms of language learning activities such as

role-play, dramatization, group discussion, writing, etc., although many such activities

could be carried out without the preliminary use of textual material. It is important that

students be trained to read independently and intelligently, interacting actively with

texts, with the use of reference materials (dictionary, thesaurus, etc.) where necessary.

Some pre-reading activity will generally be required, and the course books should

suggest suitable activities, leaving teachers free to devise other activities when desired.

So also, the reading of texts should be followed by post reading activities. It is important

to remember that every text can generate different readings. Students should be

encouraged to interpret texts in different ways.

Group and pair activities can be resorted to when desired, but many useful language

activities can be carried out individually. In general, teachers should encourage students

to interact actively with texts and with each other. Oral activity (group discussion, etc.)

should be encouraged.

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ENGLISH CORE (CODE NO. 301)

CLASS – XI (2019-20)

SECTION – A (20 Marks)

READING COMPREHENSION 45 Periods

There shall be two unseen passages (including poems) with a variety of questions like

Objective Type Questions , Short Answer Questions and Multiple Choice Questions,

including 04 marks for vocabulary such as word formation and inferring meaning.

Multiple Choice Questions (1x6=6marks), Objective Type Questions ( 1x6= 6marks), 01

Short Answer Question (3x1=3marks), 01 Long Answer Question (5x1=5marks)

The range of the two passages including a poem or a stanza, should be 900-1000

words as per the following details:

1. The passage of 550-600 words in length will be used for note-making and

summarizing.

2. The passage of 350-400 words in length will be used to test comprehension,

interpretation and inference.

OR

3. An unseen poem of 28-35 lines to test comprehension, interpretation and inference.

The passages as given above could be of any one of the following types:

Factual passages, e.g., illustrations, description, reports / Discursive passages involving

opinion, e.g., argumentative, persuasive/Literary passages e.g. extracts from fiction,

biography, autobiography, travelogue, etc. In the case of a poem, the text may be

shorter than the prescribed word limit.

SECTION B (30 Marks)

WRITING SKILLS AND GRAMMAR 60 Periods

Writing

1. One Short Answer Question: Based on notice/ poster/ advertisement- 4 Marks

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2. Two Long Answer Questions: Letters based on verbal/visual input. – (6x2=12

Marks)

It would cover all types of letters. Letter types may include:

(a) business or official letters (for making enquiries, registering complaints, asking for

and giving information, placing orders and sending replies)

(b) letters to the editor (giving suggestions/opinions on an issue)

(c) application for a job with a bio-data or résumé

(d) letter to the school or college authorities, regarding admissions, school issues,

requirements / suitability of courses, etc.

3. Very Long Answer Question: Composition in the form of article/speech/report writing or

a narrative- 8 Marks

GRAMMAR ( 6 Objective Type Questions)

Different grammatical structures in meaningful contexts will be tested. Item types will

include gap filling, sentence re- ordering, dialogue completion and sentence

transformation. The grammar syllabus will include determiners, tenses, clauses, modals

and Change of Voice. These grammar areas will be tested through 6 objective type

questions on the following:

A. Error Correction, editing tasks

B. Re - ordering of sentences,

C. Transformation of sentences

SECTION C (30 Marks)

LITERATURE 70 Periods

Questions from the prescribed texts to test comprehension at different levels, like literal,

inferential and evaluative will be asked.

1. Two Objective Type Questions out of three - Based on an extract from poetry to test

reference to context comprehension and appreciation. – (1x2=2 Marks)

2. Five Short Answer Questions out of six (3 questions should be from Hornbill) -

Based on prose, poetry and plays from both the texts. (2x5=10 marks))

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3. One Long Answer Question out of two from Hornbill (to be answered in120-150

words) Based on prescribed texts to test global comprehension and extrapolation

beyond the texts. 6 Marks

4. One Long Answer Questions out of two from Snapshots (to be answered in120-150

words) -Based on theme, plot, incidents or events to test global comprehension and

extrapolation beyond the texts. 6 Marks

5. One Long Answer Question out of two from Hornbill (to be answered in120-150

words)-Based on understanding appreciation, analysis and interpretation of the

characters/events/episodes/incidents .

6 Marks

Prescribed Textbook- 1. Hornbill: Textbook published by NCERT, New Delhi

2. Snapshots: Supplementary Reader published by NCERT, New Delhi .

INTERNAL ASSESSMENT

Assessment of Listening and Speaking Skills 45 Periods

Assessment of Listening and Speaking Skills will be for 20 marks. It is recommended

that listening and speaking skills should be regularly practiced in the class.

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Question Paper Design 2019-20

English CORE XI (Code No.301) Marks -80+20=100

Typology

Testing

Competenci

es

Objective

Type

Question

including

MCQs

(1 mark

each)

Short

Answer

Question

(2

marks)

each

Short

Answer

Question

(3

marks)

each

Short

Answer

Question

(4

marks)

each

Long

Answ

er

Quest

ion1

80-

100

words

(5

marks

)

each

Long

Ans

wer

Ques

tion2

120-

150

word

s

(6

mark

s)

each

Very

Long

Answe

r

Questi

on

150-

200

words

(HOTS

)

(8

marks

each)

Total

marks

Reading

Comprehe

nsion

Conceptual

understandin

g, decoding,

Analyzing,

inferring,

interpreting,

appreciating,

literary,

conventions

and

vocabulary,

summarizing

and using

appropriate

format/s

Objective

Type

Questions

6

MCQs

6

- 1 _ 1 _ _ 20

Writing

Skill and

Grammar

Reasoning,

appropriacy

of style and

tone, using

and tone,

using

appropriate

format and

fluency,

inference,

analysis,

evaluation

and creativity

6 _ _ 1 _ 2 1 30

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Literature

Textbook

and

Suppleme

ntary

Reading

Text

Recalling,

reasoning,

appreciating

literary

convention,

inference,

analysis,

creativity

with fluency

2

From

poetry

extract

5 - _ _ 3 _ 30

TOTAL 1x20=20 2x5=10 3x1=3 4x1=4 5x1=5 6x5=

30 8x1=8 80

Assessme

nt of

Listening

and

Speaking

Skills

- - - - - - - - 20

GRAND

TOTAL - - - - - - - 100

ENGLISH CORE (CODE NO. 301)

CLASS – XII 2019-20

SECTION A

READING COMPREHENSION 20 Marks

The section A will have two passages .

A. One unseen passage with a variety of Objective Type Questions, including Multiple

Choice questions and Short Answer Questions to test comprehension, interpretation

and inference. Vocabulary such as word formation and inference of meaning will also be

tested.

The total length of the passages will be between 800 - 900 words. Five Multiple Choice

type question and Seven Objective Type Questions (total 12 Marks) shall be asked from

this passage. The passage will include one of the following:

a) Factual passages, e.g., instructions, descriptions, reports.

b) Descriptive passages involving opinion, e.g., argumentative, persuasive or

interpretative text.

c) Literary passages, e.g., extract from fiction, drama, poetry, essay or biography.

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B.The second passage will be of 400-500 words . Note-making and Abstraction will be

assessed.

i. Note making (4 Marks )

ii. Summary (4 Marks).

SECTION B

WRITING SKILLS 30 Marks

a. Advertisements and notices, designing or drafting posters, writing formal and informal

invitations and replies. One question out of the two Short Answer Questions– 4 Marks

b. Letters based on verbal / visual input.- One question out of the two Long Answer

Questions to be answered in 120-150 words:6 Marks

Letter types include

• Business or official letters (for making enquiries, registering complaints, asking for

and giving information, placing orders and sending replies)

• Letters to the editor (giving suggestions or opinion on issues of public interest)

Application for a job

c. Two compositions based on visual and/or verbal Input may be descriptive or

argumentative in nature such as an article/a debate/ a speech or a report- Two Very

Long Answer Questions containing internal choice, to be answered in 150-200 words.

(10x2=20 Marks)

SECTION C

Literature Textbooks 30 Marks

I. Eight Objective Type Questions – 4 from one poetry and 4 from one prose extract to

test comprehension and appreciation. (8x1=8 Marks)

II. Five out of Seven Short Answer Questions based on prose / drama / poetry from both

texts (5x2=10 Marks)

III. One out of two Long Answer Questions to be answered in 120-150 words to test global

comprehension and extrapolation beyond the texts. (6marks) (Flamingo)

IV. One out of two Long Answer Questions to be answered in 120-150 words to test global

comprehension along with analysis and extrapolation. (6marks) (Vistas)

Prescribed Books

1. Flamingo: English Reader published by National Council of Education Research and

Training, New Delhi

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2. Vistas: Supplementary Reader published by National Council of Education Research

and Training, New Delhi

Flamingo:

Prose

1. The Last Lesson

2. Lost Spring

3. Deep Water

4. The Rat Trap

5. Indigo

6. Poets and Pancakes

7. The Interview

8. Going Places

Poetry:

1. My Mother at Sixty Six

2. An Elementary School

3. Keeping Quiet

4. A Thing of Beauty

5. A Roadside Sand

6. Aunt Jenifer’s Tigers

Vistas:

1. The Third Level

2. The Tiger King

3. Journey to the End of the Earth

4. The Enemy

5. Should Wizard Hit Mommy

6. On the Face of It

7. Evans Tries On O-Level

8. Memories of Childhood

9. The Cutting of My Long Hair

10.We too are Human Beings

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Question Paper Design 2019-20

English CORE XII (Code No. 301)

Marks-80+20=100

Typology Testing

Competencies

Objective

Type

Question

including

MCQs(1

mark

each)

Short

Answer

Questio

ns

(2

marks

each)

Short

Answer

Question

(4 marks

each)

Long

Answer

Question

120-150

words

(6 marks

each)

Very Long

Answer

Question

150-200

words

(HOTS)

(10 marks

each)

Total

marks

Comprehension Conceptual

understanding,

decoding, Analyzing,

inferring, interpreting,

appreciating, literary,

conventions and

vocabulary,

summarizing and

using appropriate

format/s

MCQ = 5

Objective

Type

Questions

= 7

- 2 - - 20

Writing Skills Reasoning,

appropriacy of style

and tone, using

appropriate format

and fluency,

inference, analysis,

evaluation and

creativity

- - 1 1 2 30

Literature

Textbooks and

Supplementary

Reading Text

Recalling, reasoning,

appreciating literary

convention, inference,

analysis, creativity

with fluency

8

Objective

Type

Questions

(4 from1

prose and

4 from 1

poetry

extract)

5 - 2 - 30

TOTAL 1x20=20 2x5=10 4x3=12 6x3=18 10x2=20 80

Assessment of

Listening and

Speaking Skills - - - - - 20

GRAND TOTAL - - - - - 100