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THE DELHI MUNICIPAL CORPORATION ACT, 1957

INTRODUCTION

Municipal Government of Delhi was being administered as per the provisions of the Punjab

District Boards Act, 1883 (2 of 1883) and the Punjab Municipal Act, 1911 (3 of 1911). To run the

municipal affairs of Delhi, there were various bodies and local authorities viz., (1) The Municipal

Committee, Delhi; (2) The Notified Area Committee, Civil Station; (3) The Notified Area

Committee, Red Fort; (4) The Municipal Committee, Delhi-Shahdara; (5) The Municipal

Committee, West Delhi; (6) The Municipal Committee, South Delhi; (7) The Notified Area

Committee, Mehrauli; (8) The Notified Area Committee, Najafgarh; (9) The Notified Area

Committee, Narela; (10) The District Board, Delhi; (11) The Delhi State Electricity Board; (12) The

Delhi Road Transport Authority; and (13) The Delhi Joint Water and Sewage Board. With so

many bodies and local authorities looking after the municipal affairs, complications and problems

were being faced by the various authorities as well as by the public. A need to have a unified

body to administer the Municipal Government of Delhi was strongly felt. Accordingly to

consolidate and amend the laws relating to the Municipal Government of Delhi the Delhi

Municipal Corporation Bill was introduced in the Parliament.

Act 66 of 1957

The Delhi Municipal Corporation Bill having been passed by both the Houses of the Parliament

was assented by the President on 28th December, 1957. It came on the Statute Book as THE

MUNICIPAL CORPORATION ACT, 1957 (66 of 1957).

List of Amending Acts

1. The Repealing and Amending Act, 1960 (58 of 1960).

2. The Delhi Municipal Corporation (Amendment) Act, 1961 (42 of 1961).

3. The Delhi Motor Vehicles Taxation Act, 1962 (57 of 1962).

4. The Repealing and Amending Act, 1964 (52 of 1964).

5. The Delhi Municipal Corporation (Amendment) Act, 1968 (2 of 1968).

6. The Delhi Road Transport Laws (Amendment) Act, 1971 (71 of 1971).

7. The Delhi Municipal Corporation (Amendment) Act, 1974 (55 of 1974).

8. The Delhi Municipal Corporation (Amendment) Act, 1983 (8 of 1983).

9. The Delegated Legislation Provisions (Amendment) Act, 1983 (20 of 1983).

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10. The Delhi Municipal Corporation (Amendment) Act, 1984 (42 of 1984).

11. The Delhi Municipal Corporation (Amendment) Act, 1987 (8 of 1987).

12. The Delhi Municipal Corporation (Amendment) Act, 1988 (11 of 1988).

13. The Delhi Municipal Corporation (Amendment) Act, 1993 (67 of 1993).

An Act to consolidate and amend the law relating to the Municipal Government of Delhi.

Be it enacted by Parliament in the Eighth Year of the Republic of India as follows:—

Chapter I

Preliminary

1. Short title, extent and commencement

(1) This Act may be called the Delhi Municipal Corporation Act, 1957.

(2) Except as otherwise provided in this Act, it extends only to Delhi.

(3) The provisions of this Act, except this section which shall come into force at once, shall come

into force on such date1

as the Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette,

appoint:

Provided that different dates may be appointed for different provisions of this Act and any

reference in any such provision to the commencement of this Act shall be construed as a

reference to the coming into force of that provision.

2. Definitions

In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,—

(1) "Administrator" means the Lieutenant Governor of the National Capital Territory of Delhi;

(1A) "Appellate Tribunal" means an Appellate Tribunal constituted under section 347A;

(2) "budget-grant" means the total sum entered on the expenditure side of a budget estimate

under a major head and adopted by the Corporation and includes any sum by which such budget- grant may be increased or reduced by transfer from or to other heads in accordance with the

provisions of this Act and the regulations made thereunder;

(3) "building" means a house, out-house, stable, latrine, urinal, shed, hut, wall (other than a

boundary wall) or any other structure, whether of masonry, bricks, wood, mud, metal or other

material but does not include any portable shelter;

(4) "bye-law" means a bye-law made under this Act, by notification in the Official Gazette;

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(5) "casual vacancy" means a vacancy occurring otherwise than by efflux of time in the office of a

councillor or an alderman or in any other elective office;

(6) "Commissioner" means the Commissioner of the Corporation;

(7) Corporation" means the Municipal Corporation of Delhi established under this Act;

(8) "corrupt practice" means any of the practices specified in section 22;

(9) "dangerous disease" means—

(a) cholera, plague, chicken-pox, small-pox, tuberculosis, leprosy, enteric fever, cerebrospinal

meningitis and diphtheria; and

(b) any other epidemic, endemic or infectious disease which the Commissioner may, by

notification in the Official Gazette, declare to be a dangerous disease for the purposes of this Act;

(10) "Delhi" means the entire area of the Union territory of Delhi except New Delhi and Delhi

Cantonment;

(11) "Delhi Cantonment" means the area for the time being within the local limits of the Delhi

Cantonment Board;

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(15) "drain" includes a sewer, a house drain, a drain of any other description, a tunnel, a culvert, a

ditch, a channel and any other device for carrying off sewage, offensive matter, polluted water,

waste water, rain water or sub-soil water;

(15A) "Election Commission" means the Election Commission of the National Capital Territory of

Delhi referred to in section 7;

(15B) "Election Commissioner" means the Election Commissioner of the National Capital

Territory of Delhi appointed by the Administrator under section 7;

(16) "entertainment" includes any exhibition, performance, amusement, game or sport to which

persons are ordinarily admitted on payment;

(17) "factory" means a factory as defined in the Factories Act, 1948 (63 of 1948);

(18) "filth" includes offensive matter and sewage;

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